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As-Salt
town, also spelled Salt, or Es-Salt, lays in west-central Jordan. It is on
the old main highway (often called the As-Salt Road) leading from Amman to
Jerusalem. The town is situated in the Al-Balqa' highland, about
2,600–2,750 feet (about 790–840 m) above sea level, and is
built on two hills, one of which has the ruins of a 13th-century
fortress.
The
word for 'salt' apparently originates from the name of the town Es-Salt.
The first war that mankind initiated was most probably over 'salt'. It's
the ideal place for admiring the architecture, stopping off at the small
museum
and finishing up at Salt Zaman, a lovely restored old building in the
heart of the town, charmingly furnished with antiques and handicrafts.
Salt
also houses a Handicrafts School
where you can admire traditional skills of ceramics, weaving, silkscreen
printing, and dyeing.
The town is an agricultural market and an administrative centre. The chief
crops produced in the vicinity are grapes (for raisins), olives, and
grains; tanning extract is produced from sumac bushes. In 1966 a
pharmaceutical factory was opened at As-Salt. Pop. including adjacent
localities (1994 est.), 187,014.
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